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天下有变

远程心理健康服务：应用、优势及挑战作者：靳宇倡 1 张政 1 郑佩璇 2 安俊秀 3 作者单位： 1. 四川师范大学心理学院, 成都 610066 2. 阿拉巴马大学运动人体科学系, 阿拉巴马州塔斯卡卢萨 35401 3. 成都信息工程大学软件工程学院, 成都 610025 提交时间： 2023-03-28 摘要: 远程心理服务(Telepsychology)是利用远程通讯技术提供心理服务的新兴心理服务方式, 虽然在COVID-19疫情期间得到了广泛应用, 但仍缺乏相关行业应用规范及专业培训体系。现有的远程心理服务三维模型以应用环境、应用领域、应用方式为服务框架, 结合九个应用领域开展远程心理服务。我们根据已有研究提出了以咨询师、治疗方法、远程技术手段为主要因素、以来访者为中心的远程心理服务应用模型。人工智能在远程心理服务领域的应用主要包括三个方面：机器学习与人工神经网络、自然语言处理与情感分析、虚拟现实与增强现实。目前, 远程心理服务正以蓬勃的态势极速发展：其在提高心理服务督导效率、减少服务成本等方面有着显著优势, 同时在心理服务从业人员对远程心理服务的接受度、来访者的适应性、重视程度方面也面临着挑战。未来远程心理服务可以在监管体系、从业者培训、远程应用技术三个方面进行深入探索。 Abstract: Telepsychology service can allow experienced psychological service providers to quickly shift their attention to the places that need them most at any time. As an example, for the mental health problems during the current COVID-19 pandemic, telepsychology service enables psychiatrists to offer immediate help, and to improve the efficiency of psychological service. China's telepsychology service has been in its early times until the COVID-19 pandemic that enforces self-quarantine for the majority of the population. In this process, two key problems have also been exposed: first, without standard norms, there is only some consensus in the industry put forward by the psychological community to refer to, which has limited authority and binding force; Second, most of the telepsychology providers in China are not professionally trained, and the traditional face-to-face intervention technology obviously cannot be conducted to provides distance service. After combing the previous telepsychology service research, we found that counselors, treatment methods and remote service methodologies are the three most important factors in the development of telepsychology service. We then creatively established a visitor-centered telepsychology service application model, which emphasizes the comprehensive role of counselors, treatment methods and remote service methodologies in telepsychology service. When visitors request telepsychology services, the interaction between factors and the interaction between factors and visitors affect the therapeutic effect of telepsychology services. Artificial intelligence also plays an important role in improving telepsychology service. It can be utilized in providing remote mental health assistance, participating in face-to-face treatment, assisting counselors in remote intervention, etc. All applied artificial intelligence techniques are combined with different telepsychology service situations, to continuously optimize the psychological service process and improve the quality of psychological service. At present, the advantages of telepsychology service are reflected in three aspects: effectiveness, convenience, and economy. Firstly, the intervention of telepsychology service on mental health problems is practical and effective, and the treatment quality is equivalent to the traditional face-to-face mental health service. For psychological practitioners who live in remote areas and engage in psychological counseling, the convenience of telepsychology services has brought solutions to their concerns of counseling and visiting relationship. Compared with traditional face-to-face psychological counseling, it is easier for visitors, psychological service staff and psychological counselors in telepsychology service to coordinate. When formulating the psychological counseling program, the place and time that visitors can make an appointment are more flexible, which can improve the efficiency of psychological counseling and reduce the waiting time. However, there are still challenges in three aspects: acceptance, privacy, and adaptability. Psychological service providers' acceptance of telepsychology service depends on their understanding of its effectiveness, flexibility and convenience and their expectation of service quality. At the same time, privacy security is also a concern that telepsychology services need to pay attention to. Consulting institutions need to establish protection protocols for customers’ privacy and remind them to pay attention to their privacy in an eye-catching position on the home page of the institutions’ website. With the gradual promotion of 5G technology, the key methodology of mental health care in the future are likely to include video conferencing, intelligent mobile devices, cloud computing, etc. This emerging technology provides unlimited development prospects for limited mental health services. 远程心理服务心理健康网络心理咨询期刊：心理科学进展分类：心理学 >> 社会心理学引用： ChinaXiv:202303.09555 (或此版本 ChinaXiv:202303.09555V1 ) DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1042.2022.00141 CSTR:32003.36.ChinaXiv.202303.09555.V1 推荐引用方式：靳宇倡,张政,郑佩璇,安俊秀.(2023).远程心理健康服务：应用、优势及挑战.心理科学进展.doi:10.3724/SP.J.1042.2022.00141 版本历史 [V1] 2023-03-28 00:13:54 ChinaXiv:202303.09555V1 下载全文

金秤都市修仙

自在小屿

很温馨的文啊，可惜看不到后面，什么时候可以开锁阿？？等待啊！！

军武阿雪

终于！吻到了！

软杰智慧停车源头厂家

这是值得推荐给每个人的书，因为我认同令狐冲几乎全部的价值观。从此金庸是我最崇拜的人之一：他真是上通天文、下晓地理，创造了这样博大的一个武侠世界，而且故事曲折精彩，蕴意深刻，人物形象丰满立体，性格迥异。一辈子写出来一部这样的作品我也要佩服，况且金庸写了14部！我也真爱令狐冲，他应该是“道家”思想的化身，喜爱自由自在，无忧无虑，而又有情有义，智勇双全，还那么幽默，简直就是我最羡慕最向往的那种人。几度落泪因为他对小师妹的苦恋、仪琳对他的痴情与盈盈为他的奋不顾身，尤其是仪琳最令我感动，也许因为令狐冲惟有对她是一点也不爱的。但我始终认为他对盈盈不是真的爱情，也许因为盈盈总太严肃客气冷淡，跟令狐冲一点不配。而结局，我猜并不是令狐冲想要的，他终究不自由了。唉，要是跟仪琳在一起多好…（正如作者说的

不可思议的病例单

不到十万字荡气回肠，搁现在起码要写百万字的流水文

辰师傅练手艺

轻松一样好。。。^_^。。目前补分，最后再吐话。。

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天下有变

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圣翼之歌

压力怪

各种精怪数十灵丹

锁定技

我会相信你

久违了何伟国

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